Behavioural ecology and population dynamics of the banana weevil Cosmoplites sordidus
I assessed the effects of an individual’s sex and the density and sex
ratio of conspecifics in the local and neighboring environment on the
movement probability of C. sordidus. Local and neighboring densities of
conspecifics affect the movement rates of individuals. This
density-dependent effect can be either positive or negative depending on
the relative densities of conspecifics in local and neighboring
patches. The sex ratio also influences the movement of C. sordidus, that
is, the weevil exhibits nonfixed sex-biased movement strategies.
Sex-biased movement may be the consequence of intrasexual competition
for resources (i.e., oviposition sites) in females and for mates in
males.